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open research community

Part of: Mechanisms to make the change happen: Research practice
CreatedDiana Laurillard, 11 October, 2006 Modified:03 November, 2006
SummaryA community of European research in TEL, based on the "open source" model.
< 6.1 our involvement with the digital industries6.3 our advice to FP7 >

This is the draft text of the main messages for this Section, developed from the comments made in the first round of consultation.

Please EITHER: copy and paste this text into the message box below, and edit it to an improved version of the statements you think this section should be making, OR: draft your own statements. Insert a title and post the message. Also, please respond to requests for examples – these will help to bring the document to life.


It would be possible to create an "open source" research community, which spawns from the members' own ideas and projects, using social software and social networking tools. The inspiration comes from sourceforge.net where people post projects and others who are interested join the project. People from different backgrounds could share empirical data and analyse them from different perspectives, or work collaboratively on creating new systems.

A commitment to open research would operate on three levels:

  • Open outcomes: all the fruits of research should be freely available to all citizens of the world.
  • Open tools: any technology we use or develop to support our research, such as the platform we're using here, should be free and open source.
  • Open process: we should find ways to expose our work and invite collaboration from its early stages, while acknowledging the need to maintain a clear structure of academic credit and critique.
Here is an example from the experience in Kaleidoscope:

The joint activity “Learning Patterns for the Design and Deployment of Mathematical Games” used the webpage of the project (that was built upon the properties of an open source tool) to communicate and exchange ideas and data with other partners as well as present the work and share the outcomes of the project with other researchers. The methodology and the tool used in this work could be utilized as a model for open research as follows:

Open outcomes:
The outcomes of the project (deliverables, papers, workshop outcomes) are available to all users within or outside Kaleidoscope and are fully accessible and downloadable from anyone.

Open tools:
The platform consists of interactive tools that were developed during the project. These tools were connected and were updated if one of these was changed. The primary function of these tools was to allow us to efficiently manage the pattern language (that was one of the aims of the project), and make it easy to use by any interested reader. For example, one of the project aims was to produce patterns (for more details: http://lp.noe-kaleidoscope.org/outcomes/patterns/). These patterns followed a structure (high patterns with subcategories). In order to be able to show both the structure of the patterns created and the content of each pattern, several tools were used and each of these was interactive, as the user of the platform could jump from one to another.

Open process:
In every stage of the work all the tools were available to users to enable them to post comments and participate by critiquing the work in progress.

More generally, the 'open education' movement is gathering pace. 

- quote from 'global e-learning blog': Educational content is still too expensive and inaccessible for many developing countries, whether it is digital or traditional. As connectivity rates increase dramatically, it makes sense to prepare digital materials for these newly connected educational institutes, teachers and young people. There are a number of interesting projects worldwide to do this, including the Global Text Book project, aiming to "create a free library of 1,000 electronic textbooks for students in the developing world". These textbooks will cover areas typically included in the first two years of undergraduate study - I'm sure many developed world students will use them too.

- we could also make reference to the UK Open University's recent OpenLearn launch, in addition to the others round the world already under way.

The experience of Kaleidoscope shows that online collaborative technologies allow us to

  • develop a shared research laboratory for this field,
  • support scholars in collaborating on a virtual doctoral school for European post-graduates,
  • provide an open archive of research documents. It has also shown us that these processes need to be moderated, and subject to agreed policies, if they are to work really effectively.

The products of TEL research then need a robust process to ensure they are adopted. Commercial products have the route to market that research products do not have. The research community therefore needs to explore ways of collaborating with the digital industries to embed research in commercial products, and to bring commercial funding into research development. The experience of Kaleidoscope shows that commercial developers can be engaged with the research community when there is a flourishing user group model.



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discuss open reseach community

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Title (responses)AuthorDateLast Post
 Webinar comments discussed in section 6 introduction (0)
Tim Neumann 12/03/06 - 15:56 12/03/06 - 15:56
 how specific should the exchange of information be (0)
Ton de Jong 11/05/06 - 13:22 11/05/06 - 13:22
 --- Version 3 --- (0)
Diana Laurillard 11/03/06 - 16:57 11/03/06 - 16:57
 open content for education (0)
Yishay Mor 10/30/06 - 12:31 10/30/06 - 12:31
 An example of an open source tool (0)
Efi Alexopoulou 10/27/06 - 18:24 10/27/06 - 18:24